【精华】英语高中作文汇总8篇
在平时的学习、工作或生活中,大家最不陌生的就是作文了吧,作文可分为小学作文、中学作文、大学作文(论文)。为了让您在写作文时更加简单方便,下面是小编为大家整理的英语高中作文8篇,欢迎大家分享。
英语高中作文 篇1
showing respect to parents is one of the chinese traditional moral values.as most of the students today are “the only child” in their family, they often regard themselves as the“centre”of the family, without caring much about their parents. our school started a programme when the new year came.it is “respecting parents programme”. ten“dos”have been worked out for the students to follow clearly and easily, including:
“remember your parents birthdays and epress your best wishes to them; say”hello“to your parents when you see them returning home; and tell your parents where you go when you leave home.” the programme has been successful, and has won praises from parents and other sides of the society. people say this is what we should have done earlier!
英语高中作文 篇2
Cultural heritage, the concept into tangible cultural heritage, intangible cultural heritage. Cultural heritage, including material cultural heritage and non-material cultural heritage. Material cultural heritage of historical, artistic and scientific value; non-material cultural heritage refers to various non-physical existence and life of the masses is closely related to each other from generation to generation of traditional cultural expressions. From the year of , the second Saturday of June each year for the Chinese Cultural Heritage Day.
文化遗产,概念上分为有形文化遗产、无形文化遗产。文化遗产包括物质文化遗产和非物质文化遗产。物质文化遗产是具有历史、艺术和科学价值的文物;非物质文化遗产是指各种以非物质形态存在的与群众生活密切相关、世代相承的传统文化表现形式。从二零零六年起,每年六月的第二个星期六为中国文化遗产日。
Material cultural heritage, including ancient ruins, ancient tombs, ancient architectural structures, cave temples, stone carvings, frescoes, important historical sites modern and representative of modern architecture immovable heritage, history, the era for in-kind, works of art, literature, manuscripts, books and materials, etc. movable heritage; and their architecture, their homogeneity or the integration with the landscape of outstanding universal value of the historical and cultural city (neighborhoods, towns and villages). , .non-material cultural heritage, including oral traditions, traditional performing arts, folklore and rituals and festivals, the nature and the universe of knowledge and practice of traditional folk, traditional handicraft skills, and traditional cultural expressions and the relevant cultural space.
物质文化遗产包括古遗址、古墓葬、古建筑、石窟寺、石刻、壁画、近代现代重要史迹及代表性建筑等不可移动文物,历史上各时代的重要实物、艺术品、文献、手稿、图书资料等可移动文物;以及在建筑式样、分布均匀或与环境景色结合方面具有突出普遍价值的历史文化名城(街区、村镇)。非物质文化遗产包括口头传统、传统表演艺术、民俗活动和礼仪与节庆、有关自然界和宇宙的民间传统知识和实践、传统手工艺技能等以及与上述传统文化表现形式相关的文化空间。
英语高中作文 篇3
The Women’s Day is coming soon, when I search the Internet, there are a lot of products which are in sale, most are in low discount. What a great temptation for me, even though I don’t need these products, thinking about buying them in such low price, I feel the money deserves to be spent. When festivals come, the manufacturers will show the low discount and try to seduce people to buy their products, women are their main targets, because women have the inner desire to make purchase.So am I .The fact is that after buying these products, people will soon find them are of no use, they don’t know how to deal with these products. It is hard for people to resist the temptation of the low discount, we should think about if we really need them, or we can buy them in a few days, the time can test if we really need the products.
妇女节很快就要到了,在我上网的时候,看见很多正在打折的商品,大部分是低折扣。这对于我来说是多么大的诱惑啊,虽然我不需要这些产品,但是想到能以那么低的价格买下,我就觉得花钱很值得。当节日来临的时候,生产商会以低价格示人,引诱人们来买他们的产品,女人就是他们的主要目标,因为女人有天生的购物欲。本人也如此。事实上,在买了商品以后,人们很快就发现产品没用处,不知道该如何处理。人们很难抗拒低折扣的诱惑,我们应该考虑下是否真的需要这些产品,或者过些日子再买,时间能测验下我们是否真的需要这些产品。
英语高中作文 篇4
It would be difficult to imagine modern life Without the telephone. It has become an indispensable instrument of communication, saving much time and travel by enabling people to talk to one another over great distances.
Nowadays it Is just about as easy to talk across a continent, or even overseas, As It Is to talk across a continent, door neighbor.
However, it is in emergencies that the telephone really process its usefulness.
When there is a fire, or when someone is suddenly taken ill, the first thing one thinks of is ‘Where is the nearest telephone?’ so that help can be summoned.
英语高中作文 篇5
According to a recent survey,about 25 percent of college students have a part-time job.During summer vacation,this figure will increase to 72 percent.College students are working as tutors,waiters or salesmen.
Why do they want part-time jobs?First,they want to earn money to help cover the increasingly higher college tuition.Second,they hope to be economically independent and buy whatever they want.
By doing part-time jobs,college students can gain some society experience and broaden their outlook.What’s more,part-time jobs can provide them with a valuable chance/opportunity to know the outside world.
英语高中作文 篇6
It is Chinese tradition to give children red pocket money during Spring Festival. The red pocket money means the good wishes to the children. But as the time went by, the amount of money needs to be added, and some people even judge a person by the money that he gives to the children. It has become a burden for the young people, because if they don’t give a lot of red pocket money to the children, others will look down upon them. For the young people, they are under great pressure. They need to pay for the house and meet the basic needs. Sometimes the pocket money may cost more than a month’s salary. What a great burden. The meaning of red pocket money is to bring luck to children, instead of asking for money.
英语高中作文 篇7
I want to be a teacher since I was a child. When I was in primary school, I was very admire the position of teacher. They are knowledgeable just seems that there is nothing they don’t know. They treat us just like their children. They care about our study,life and health. Since then, I have made my mine to be a teacher in the future. I would like to be a kind and knowledgeable peron like my teacher. So, being a teacher is my dream. I will try my best to study well to reach my dream.
在我还是个小孩的时候我就想成为一名教师。小学的时候我还敬佩教师这个职业。他们是如此的博学多才就好像没有什么是他们不知道的。他们对待我们就像是他们的孩子一样。他们关心我们的学习,生活和健康。从那时起,我就下定决心将来我要成为一名教师。我想成为一个想我的老师那样博学多才的好人。所以,我的理想是成为一名教师。我会尽我最大的努力去好好学习来实现我的理想。
英语高中作文 篇8
摘要:本研究考察了高中学生英语作文中人称、指示和比较三种指称衔接手段的使用情况。研究发现高中生英语作文中以上三种指称衔接在使用上存在很多问题及错误。本文详细分析了高中生英语作文中指称衔接不恰当使用的原因,并由此针对改善高中写作教学、提高学生写作质量提出了建议。
关键词:人称指称;指示指称;比较指称
一、引言
Halliday和Hasan(1976)认为,衔接是关系到语篇连贯的一个必要条件。本文在Halliday与Hasan的衔接理论以及对衔接手段分类的基础上,对高中生英语作文中指称衔接的使用情况进行了分析,同时深入探讨了导致学生指称衔接不恰当使用的原因,旨在帮助学生加强衔接手段使用的意识。同时,也有利于促进高中生的英语写作教学,提高学生的写作质量。
二、理论基础
Halliday和Hasan将指称衔接分为人称指称、指示指称和比较指称这三类,本文将基于此分类方法进行研究。
一)人称指称
人称指称是运用话语情景中的功能、通过人称类别表现的指称。人称代词、所有格形容词和所有格代词均包含在人称指称的范畴之内。
二)指示指称
指示指称基本上是一种用词语指示的形式。指示指称主要包括副词指示代词以及名词性指示代词以及定冠词the。
三)比较指称
比较指称可以分为一般比较和特殊比较两大类。一般比较仅指相似和不相似方面的比较,即比较双方可以是相同、相似或不同。特殊比较指的是量或质方面的比较。量一般指数量,质的比较也由比较级形容词和副词表示。
三、研究方法
一)研究问题
本研究主要分析高中生英语作文中指称衔接在使用上存在的问题,同时探讨其原因,旨在给高中英语写作教学提供一些参考。
二)研究对象及语料搜集
本次研究以烟台一中高二学生为研究对象,要求学生完成一篇120字左右的英语议论文,题目为“Gap Year”,从学生完成的有效作文中随机抽取了60份。分析了学生英语作文中各类指称衔接使用存在的问题,并深入探索其原因。
三)统计分析方法
按照指称衔接的以上分类,分别统计学生每一篇作文中人称指称、指示指称和比较指称的数目。同时,辨认出样本作文中以上三类衔接的使用错误,并且统计出各自数目,深入探讨造成这些衔接错误的原因。
四、研究结果与讨论
一)指称衔接分布情况分析
表4.1表明了抽取的60份高二学生样本作文中这三类指称衔接及其错误的分布情况。从表中统计数据可以看出,在各类指称衔接中,人称指称使用的最为频繁,次数达到了471次,比例为58.36%;指示指称次之,次数为264次,比例为32.84%;比较指称的使用频率要远远低于前两者,样本作文中比较指称的使用次数只有72次,比例仅为8.92%。
从表中可以看出,样本作文中人称指称的使用次数要远远超出指示指称和比较指称的使用次数。此现象可以从以下几个方面来进行分析。第一,这篇文章是说明文和议论文的结合,所以很多时候需要学生对gap year进行描述并且就学生是否进行 gap year发表观点。所以学生在写作时大量地使用了人称指称去描述这一现象或者发表自己的观点,因此在样本作文中人称指称使用频率很高。第二,由于文章题材的关系以及文章内容的限制,所以学生在写作时较少地使用了表示相同、相似、不同、表示比较以及表示数量的比较指称。
二)指称错误及其原因分析
通过表4.1的统计数据可以看出,学生在指称衔接的使用上存在很多错误。通过分析样本作文发现,学生在写作中所犯的.指称错误具体表现为以下四类:
1. 人称代词不连续、切换频繁
学生经常会潜意识地把单数指称代词切换到复数指称代词,把第一人称代词切换到第二人称代词。这种不连续的、前后不一致的人称代词会让读者感到混淆。
例1:Taking a gap year is popular with American students, it offers students some opportunities to earn money, and they can help us get more social experience.
這种人称代词不连续的现象的产生可能是由于写作时学生情绪比较紧张,或者是由于学生比较粗心而造成的。如果学生能够仔细检查他们的作文,这些人称代词的错误大部分都是可以被发现并且改正的;
另一方面,学生母语的影响也使得学生频繁切换人称代词,因为写作时他们可能是在逐字地把脑海中的中文翻译成英文。
例2:I believe that all of you will benefit a lot from taking a gap year.
2. 定冠词the的过度使用
在指示指称部分,样本作文中出现的最多的指示指称项目就是定冠词the。朱叶秋(20xx)发现,中国学生在三类冠词的使用中都会出现不同的错误,包括定冠词的过度使用。周保国(20xx)则认为,低水平英语学习者定冠词误用要多于高水平英语学习者。
例3:Thegap year is very usual in western countries for the senior high students.
例4:Today, Id like to introduce an interesting cultural phenomenon called the Gap Year.
在这两个例句中,定冠词 the都属于过度使用,可以删掉。
林佳嫣(20xx)研究认为,学习者可能会出于交际目的过度使用定冠词来指称首次出现的名词,如使用定冠词为了强调某种情感,或是引出某个话题。
例5:In western countries, some students choose to have a gap year between the graduation of high school and the entrance to college.
此句中,学生在graduation of high school和entrance to college前面都误加了定冠词the,可能是因为该生认为高中毕业和进入大学都是非常重要的事。
3. 名词性指称项目很少使用
此外,学生很少在作文中使用名词性指称项目this和that及其附属形式these和those。鉴于this和that在汉语中没有进行严谨地区分,很多高中学生没有准确掌握this和that的用法,而选择不去使用它们。黄灿和罗辉(20xx)认为,学生喜欢使用定冠词the来替代this和that,这是因为定冠词the同样可以用来充当指示指称,学生在写作时使用the可以不用费力来推敲某个地方到底该用this还是该用that。这些错误基本上是受母语影响造成。
例6:In the western countries, some students can relax for a whole year without going to school after high school graduation.
例7:Besides, the measure lets them be their own masters and leads to a meaningful life.
4. 比较指称使用单一
研究发现,高中生在写作中不太喜欢用比较指称,而且比较指称的使用也比较单一。由于高中生英语水平的限制,他们对于要求相对较高的比较指称词汇运用还不够自如,为了避免错误,他们会有意识地避开此类单词的使用。即使写作过程中需要用到此类词汇时,他们也会选择相对比较简单的一些词汇来表达自己的观点。
就一般比较指称而言,学生在样本作文中使用的较多的一般比较指称就是单词different,用来形容参加间隔年的学生可以参加的不同活动或者获得的不同体验。
例8:Traveling to different places also contributes to improving their communication skills and make them more confident to talk with people.
而在特殊比较指称方面,学生在作文中频繁地使用了单词more,用来进行数量和性质上的比较。
例9:During this gap year, some students work as volunteers to know more about the society and gain more experience for their future life.
此外,学生在样本作文中还大量地使用了more and more这一搭配,这也是造成样本作文中特殊指称项目“more”大量使用的原因。
例10:Nowadays, confronted with more and more challenges in society, many students choose to spend an extra year experiencing life instead of coming into the university immediately.
五、結论
通过以上分析可以看出,高中学生英语作文中指称衔接的使用上存在很多问题,这些指称衔接的不当使用主要可以归纳为学生母语负迁移的影响,学生在写作时缺乏衔接意识和语篇意识以及英语教师在写作教学中过多地强调语法和句型,脱离语境进行写作教学。因此,英语教师在教学中应该尽力帮助学生克服母语负迁移带来的影响,在写作教学中有效地引入衔接理论,在平时的英语教学中有意识地培养学生的衔接意识和语篇意识,提高英语写作教学的效果,改善学生的英语写作质量。
参考文献
[1] Halliday, M. A. K. &Hasan, R. Cohesion in English [M]. 1976,London: Longman.
[2] 黄灿、罗辉.指称理论在英语写作中的应用研究[J]. 蚌埠学院学报, 20xx(5):103-106.
[3] 朱叶秋. 大学生英语冠词掌握情况调查[J]. 外语教学与研究, 20xx(3):206-9.
[4] 周保国. 第二语言习得中英语定冠词过度使用研究[J]. 现代外语, 20xx(11):387-394.
[5] 张玲英. 中美大学生英语议论文中语篇衔接手段对比分析[D]. 北京:北京林业大学,20xx.